Fast Food Consumption Habits in Students: A Correlational Study

Authors

  • Reny Sulistyowati, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kep. Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1328-7608
  • Ns. Agnes Dewi Astuti, M.Kep, Sp.Kep.Kom. Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8406-3698
  • Rikiy, S.Kep., Ns., MPH Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2108-020X
  • Ns. Yuyun Christyanni, S.Kep., M.Kep. Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9428-5956
  • Dr. Nang Randu Utama, S.Pd., MA Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6100-1302
  • Ns. Christine Aden, M.Kep.,Sp.Kep.Mat Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4729-4367
  • Mars Khendra Kusfriyadi, STP., MPH Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0741-772X
  • Ns. Dedi Cahyo Nusantoro, S.Kep. dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional General Hospital, Jl. Tambun Bungai No.4, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0550-4342
  • Melie, Str.Kep Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111). https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5266-6711

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35898/ghmj-911144

Keywords:

Knowledge, Attitude, Fast Food Consumption Habits

Abstract

Background: Fast food consumption among high school adolescents is higher due to limited knowledge about nutritious food, so they have a positive attitude towards fast food. This makes it important to research how to reduce the craze for fast food through education for teenagers.

Aims: To identify whether there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with fast food consumption habits in SMPN 8 Palangka Raya students.

Methods: The research design used was correlation analysis with a cross-sectional approach, and the study population was all students of SMPN 8 Palangka Raya. The number of respondents was 100 students with a simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used a knowledge and attitude questionnaire, and the data that had been collected were analyzed using the chi-square test.

Results:  The majority of students' knowledge in consuming fast food has good knowledge (71%) and the attitude of students in consuming fast food is mostly positive (97%). Based on Chi Square analysis, there is a no significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes about the habit of consuming fast food (ρ value > 0.05).

Conclusions: The results of this study show that there is no relationship between knowledge and eating habits because knowledge is an internal factor and there are still many external factors that influence the selection of food and food consumption habits of each individual in determining and choosing food and consuming it which will shape behavior patterns and eating habits.  Future research could use a qualitative approach to further explore external factors influencing fast food consumption habits, such as peer influence, advertising, and family habits. Furthermore, intervention studies involving school-based nutrition education, media campaigns, and parental and community involvement could be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a multidimensional approach in changing fast food consumption habits in adolescents.

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Author Biographies

  • Reny Sulistyowati, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kep., Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Reny Sulistyowati is a lecturer in the Department of Nursing at Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, specializing in nursing education and clinical nursing practice. She is actively engaged in teaching, research, and community service, and has published her work in national and international journals as well as authored several books. She is currently pursuing doctoral studies in Management Science at the Open University of Indonesia.

  • Ns. Agnes Dewi Astuti, M.Kep, Sp.Kep.Kom., Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Agnes Dewi Astuti is a lecturer in the Department of Nursing at Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, specializing in nursing education and clinical nursing practice. She is actively engaged in teaching, research, and community service, and has published her work in national and international journals as well as authored several books. She is currently pursuing doctoral studies in nursing science at the University of Indonesia.

  • Rikiy, S.Kep., Ns., MPH, Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Rikiy is a lecturer in the Department of Nursing at Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, specializing in nursing education and clinical nursing practice. He is actively engaged in teaching, research, and community service.

  • Ns. Yuyun Christyanni, S.Kep., M.Kep., Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Yuyun Christyanni is a lecturer in the Department of Nursing at Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, specializing in nursing education and clinical nursing practice. She is actively engaged in teaching, research, and community service, and has published her work in national and international journals as well as authored several books.

  • Dr. Nang Randu Utama, S.Pd., MA, Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Nang Randu Utama is a senior lecturer in the Department of Nursing at Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, with a focus on education. He is actively engaged in teaching, research, and community service activities, and has published works in national and international journals as well as authored several books.

  • Ns. Christine Aden, M.Kep.,Sp.Kep.Mat, Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Christine Aden is a senior lecturer in the Department of Nursing at Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, specializing in nursing education and clinical nursing practice. She is actively engaged in teaching, research, and community service, and has published her work in national and international journals as well as authored several books. She is currently pursuing doctoral studies in nursing science at the  University of Airlangga.

  • Mars Khendra Kusfriyadi, STP., MPH, Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Mars Khendra Kusfriyadi is a lecturer in the Department of Nutrition at Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, specializing in nutrition education and clinical practice. He is actively engaged in teaching, research, and community service, and has published his work in national and international journals as well as authored several books. He is currently pursuing doctoral studies in the Natural Resources and Environmental Studies Program at Palangka Raya University.

  • Ns. Dedi Cahyo Nusantoro, S.Kep., dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional General Hospital, Jl. Tambun Bungai No.4, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Dedi Cahyo Nusantoro is a senior nurse at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya, who is also actively collaborating in scientific activities with educational institutions. His clinical experience supports the development of evidence-based research and practice.

  • Melie, Str.Kep, Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya, Jl. George Obos No. 30, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia (73111).

    Melie is an alumnus of the Applied Nursing Bachelor's program who remains actively involved in student and academic activities.

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Published

2026-02-09

How to Cite

Sulistyowati, R., Astuti, A. D., Rikiy, R., Christyanni, Y., Utama, N. R., Aden, C., Kusfriyadi, M. K., Nusantoro, D. C., & Melie, M. (2026). Fast Food Consumption Habits in Students: A Correlational Study. GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal), 9(1), 23–30. https://doi.org/10.35898/ghmj-911144

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