Self-Concept, Family Roles, Knowledge and Information Resource on Dating Violence Prevention Behaviors: A Cross-sectional Study using Smart PLS Software
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35898/ghmj-71979Keywords:
Dating violence prevention behaviors, Self-Concept, Family roles, Knowledge, Information resourcesAbstract
Background: Gender aspects hold an important role in forming strategies for teenagers to get their acceptance in the neighborhood, especially at the beginning of teenage life development. One of the negative conditions if the development cannot be well developed is violence in dating.
Aims: The aim of this study was to determine the direct and indirect effects, as well as the amounts of resources, role of family, knowledge, and self-concept, against the prevention of violence in dating at SMK Wijaya Kusuma in South Jakarta in 2016.
Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of students in the 9th and 10th grades, and 65 students were selected as respondents. This study used a structure equation model as an analysis method using Smart PLS 2.0 and SPSS 18.0.
Results: The hypothesis testing produced findings that all independent variables have an effect on dependent variables: resources by 16.14%, role of family by 11.38%, knowledge by 15.95%, and self-concept by 20,38%. The self-concept variable was the dominant factor in influencing the preventive behavior of violence in dating. Model analysis results can explain 95% of the diversity of this research and the ability to assess the phenomenon, while 5% are described by other components that do not exist in this study.
Conclusion: In sum, there was an influence-relationship between resources, the role of family, knowledge, and self-concept in preventing violence in dating. We suggest that schools should provide education about violence prevention strategies so that they are well-informed about violence in dating.
Received: 07 December 2023, Reviewed: 12 December 2023, Revised: 06 January 2024, Accepted: 14 January 2024.
Downloads
References
Baiden, P., Mengo, C., & Small, E. (2021). History of Physical Teen Dating Violence and Its Association With Suicidal Behaviors Among Adolescent High School Students: Results From the 2015 Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(17–18), NP9526–NP9547. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260519860087
Blair, K. L., McKenna, O., & Holmberg, D. (2022). On guard: Public versus private affection-sharing experiences in same-sex, gender-diverse, and mixed-sex relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 39(9), 2914–2938. https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075221090678
Bolívar-Suárez, Y., Gómez, J. A. M., Yanez-Peñúñuri, L. Y., Anacona, C. A. R., & Gómez, A. M. G. (2022). Self-esteem, Body Image, and Dating Violence in Colombian Adolescents and Young Adults. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 37(13–14), NP11628–NP11651. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260521994588
Brodeur, G., Fernet, M., & Hébert, M. (2023). Training needs in dating violence prevention among school staff in Québec, Canada. Frontiers in Education, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1129391
Chassiakos, Y. (Linda) R., & Stager, M. (2020). Current trends in digital media: How and why teens use technology. In Technology and Adolescent Health (pp. 25–56). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-817319-0.00002-5
Claussen, C., Matejko, E., & Exner-Cortens, D. (2022). Exploring risk and protective factors for adolescent dating violence across the social-ecological model: A systematic scoping review of reviews. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.933433
Emanuels, S. K., Toews, M. L., Spencer, C. M., & Anders, K. M. (2022). Family-of-Origin Factors and Physical Teen Dating Violence Victimization and Perpetration: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 31(7), 1957–1967. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-021-02221-w
Fernández-Zabala, A., Ramos-Díaz, E., Rodríguez-Fernández, A., & Núñez, J. L. (2020). Sociometric Popularity, Perceived Peer Support, and Self-Concept in Adolescence. Frontiers in Psychology, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.594007
Gabriel, L., Tizro, Z., James, H., Cronin-Davis, J., Beetham, T., Corbally, A., Lopez-Moreno, E., & Hill, S. (2018). "Give me some space”: exploring youth to parent aggression and violence. Journal of Family Violence, 33(2), 161–169. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-017-9928-1
Galán-Arroyo, C., Gómez-Paniagua, S., Contreras-Barraza, N., Adsuar, J. C., Olivares, P. R., & Rojo-Ramos, J. (2023). Bullying and Self-Concept, Factors Affecting the Mental Health of School Adolescents. Healthcare, 11(15), 2214. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11152214
Jankowiak, B., Jaskulska, S., Sanz-Barbero, B., Ayala, A., Pyżalski, J., Bowes, N., De Claire, K., Neves, S., Topa, J., Rodríguez-Blázquez, C., Davó-Blanes, M., Rosati, N., Cinque, M., Mocanu, V., Ioan, B., Chmura-Rutkowska, I., WaszyÅ„ska, K., & Vives-Cases, C. (2020). The Role of School Social Support and School Social Climate in Dating Violence Victimization Prevention among Adolescents in Europe. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(23), 8935. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17238935
Jennings, W. G., Okeem, C., Piquero, A. R., Sellers, C. S., Theobald, D., & Farrington, D. P. (2017). Dating and intimate partner violence among young persons ages 15–30: Evidence from a systematic review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 33, 107–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2017.01.007
Jiménez-Picón, N., Romero-Martín, M., Romero-Castillo, R., Palomo-Lara, J. C., & Alonso-Ruíz, M. (2023). Internalization of the Romantic Love Myths as a Risk Factor for Gender Violence: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sexuality Research and Social Policy, 20(3), 837–854. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13178-022-00747-2
Kamar, E., Maimon, D., Weisburd, D., & Shabat, D. (2022). Parental guardianship and online sexual grooming of teenagers: A honeypot experiment. Computers in Human Behavior, 137, 107386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2022.107386
King, D. A., Hume, P. A., Theadom, A., & Valera, E. (2023). Intimate Partner Violence Reporting and Assessment of Traumatic Brain Injuries and Strangulation by a New Zealand Hospital Health Service. Journal of Family Violence. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-023-00642-3
Lucia, S. S., Yetiani, N., Suwarni, L., Rusmitasari, H., Maretalinia, M., & Suyitno, S. (2022). The determinants of adolescent smokers in Indonesia. International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS), 11(3), 808. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v11i3.21510
Martin-Kerry, J., Bower, P., Young, B., Graffy, J., Sheridan, R., Watt, I., Baines, P., Stones, C., Preston, J., Higgins, S., Gamble, C., & Knapp, P. (2017). Developing and evaluating multimedia information resources to improve engagement of children, adolescents, and their parents with trials (TRECA study): Study protocol for a series of linked randomised controlled trials. Trials, 18(1), 265. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-1962-z
Medina-Maldonado, V., del Mar Pastor-Bravo, M., Vargas, E., Francisco, J., & Ruiz, I. J. (2021). Adolescent Dating Violence: Results of a Mixed Study in Quito, Ecuador. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 37(17–18), NP15205–NP15230. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605211001471
Meiksin, R., Ponsford, R., Kyegombe, N., Kohli, A., & Bonell, C. (2023). Assessing Survey Items on Social Norms Relating to Dating and Relationship Violence and to Gender: Cognitive Interviews with Young People in England. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605231204561
Moulds, L. G., Malvaso, C., Hackett, L., & Francis, L. (2023). The KIND Program for Adolescent Family and Dating Violence. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 44(2), 237–254. https://doi.org/10.1002/anzf.1364
Nogueira, M. M. L., Neto, J. P. S., Johannessen, A., & Dourado, M. C. N. (2023). "Sexual activity for me is something else. It's the same as always: Sex aside and our love for each other.” Changes in sexual activity in dementia from the view of spouse-carers'. Journal of Aging Studies, 67, 101193. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2023.101193
Pastor-Bravo, M. del M., Vargas, E., & Medina-Maldonado, V. (2023). Strategies to Prevent and Cope with Adolescent Dating Violence: A Qualitative Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(3), 2355. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032355
Petit, M.-P., Blais, M., & Hébert, M. (2023). Dating violence victimization disparities across sexual orientation of a population-based sample of adolescents: An adverse childhood experiences perspective. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 10(2), 217–231. https://doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000518
Piolanti, A., & Foran, H. M. (2022). Efficacy of Interventions to Prevent Physical and Sexual Dating Violence Among Adolescents. JAMA Pediatrics, 176(2), 142. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.4829
Rachel, C., Roman, N. V., & Donga, G. T. (2022). The Contribution of Parental Factors to Adolescents' Deviant Behaviour in South Africa: Evidence from Three Rural Communities in South Africa. Social Sciences, 11(4), 152. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci11040152
Reynolds, T. A. (2022). Our Grandmothers' Legacy: Challenges Faced by Female Ancestors Leave Traces in Modern Women's Same-Sex Relationships. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 51(7), 3225–3256. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-020-01768-x
Sharabi, L. L. (2023). The Enduring Effect of Internet Dating: Meeting Online and the Road to Marriage. Communication Research, 00936502221127498. https://doi.org/10.1177/00936502221127498
Sikweyiya, Y., Machisa, M., Mahlangu, P., Nunze, N., Dartnall, E., Pillay, M., & Jewkes, R. (2023). "I Don't Want to Be Known as a Weak Man”: Insights and Rationalizations by Male Students on Men's Sexual Violence Perpetration against Female Students on Campus. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(5), 4550. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054550
Thomas, M. F., Binder, A., & Matthes, J. (2023). The psychological influence of dating app matches: The more matches the merrier? New Media & Society, 146144482311615. https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448231161598
Turner, H. A., Shattuck, A., Finkelhor, D., & Hamby, S. (2017). Effects of Poly-Victimization on Adolescent Social Support, Self-Concept, and Psychological Distress. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 32(5), 755–780. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260515586376
Wong, J. S., Bouchard, J., & Lee, C. (2023). The Effectiveness of College Dating Violence Prevention Programs: A Meta-Analysis. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 24(2), 684–701. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380211036058
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Eviyati Aini Muriana, Nur Cahyani Ari Lestari, Nurhayani, Zulhijriani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) conforms fully to The Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) and DOAJ Open Access Definition. Authors, readers, and reviewers are free to Share ” copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and Adapt ” remix, transform, and build upon the material. Author(s) retain unrestricted copyrights and publishing rights of their work. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. Learn the details at the License policy.