THE EFFECT OF IRON POLYMALTOSE COMPLEX TABLET ADMINISTRATION TO INCREASE HEMOGLOBIN LEVEL AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ANEMIA
Keywords:
Iron Polymaltose Complex Tablet, Hemoglobin Level, pregnant woman with anemiaAbstract
Background: Anemia is a major cause of bleeding due to iron deficiency. Iron tablets which contain 60 mg of Ferrous Sulphate and 0.25 mg of folic acid did not show good results in changing the body's iron level and there are many perceived side effects. However, there is now exists an oral iron tablets in the form of available salt compounds of ferrous fumarate, ferrous sulphate, and ferrous gluconate. These tablets contain iron hydroxide polymaltose complex (III) or better known as IPC (Iron Polymaltose Complex) and have minimal side effects.
Aims: To understand the effect of IPC tablets in increasing the hemoglobin level in pregnant women with anemia.
Methods: This study used quantitative study with pre-experimental design, or experiments that have not been applied in real terms. This study used non-probability sampling technique and purposive sampling for the selected sample. The sample were 35 people based on the inclusion criteria. The design used was one group pre-test – post-test approach without the control group. The subjects undertook the anemia examination on the first day (pre-test) and afterwards were administered 100mg IPC tablets daily for the next 30 days. In the end of the intervention, the subjects were re-examined and the results were compared (post-test).
Results: The study showed that there is a significant increase of hemoglobin level in pregnant women with anemia with p value = 0.023 (p<0.05) after the intervention in the form of IPC tablet administration was conducted for 30 days.
Conclusion: The intervention performed in administration of IPC tablets for pregnant women with anemia showed a significant increase of hemoglobin level before and after the provision of IPC tablets.
Downloads
References
Indonesia KKR. Survei demografi kesehatan indonesia. In: Indonesia Kementerian kesehatan Republik, editor. Jakarta: Kementerian kesehatan Republik Indonesia 2012.
TR B. Maternal and child health situation in south east asia2012; 7(13).
Indonesia KKR. Rencana strategi kementerian kesehatan tahun 2015-2019. 2015.
RI KK. Survei demografi dan kesehatan indonesia 2012. Jakarta Kemenkes RI. 2013.
Kesehatan PJTD. Profil kesehatan provinsi jawa tengah tahun 2015. In: Kesehatan Dinas, editor. Semarang2015.
Kalaivani K. Prevalence & consequences of anaemia in pregnancy. Indian J Med Res. 2009;130(5):627-33.
Pavord S, Myers B, Robinson S, Allard S, Strong J, Oppenheimer C. Uk guidelines on the management of iron deficiency
in pregnancy. British journal of haematology. 2012;156(5):588-600.
Smid MC, Strauss RA. Maternal anemia. Maternal-Fetal Evidence Based Guidelines. 2017.
Saha L, Pandhi P, Gopalan S, Malhotra S, kumar Saha P. Comparison of efficacy, tolerability, and cost of iron polymaltose
complex with ferrous sulphate in the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women. Medscape General Medicine.
;9(1):1.
Sari E. Perbandingan pemberian suplemen multi micronutrien dan tablet fe terhadap peningkatan hemoglobin, hematokrit pada ibu hamil di puskesmas prambanan klaten dan puskesmas prambanan sleman. MOTORIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Journal Of Health Science). 2016;11(22).
Biesalski HK, Tinz J. Multivitamin/mineral supplements: Rationale and safety. Nutrition. 2017;36:60-6.
Taseer I-U-H, Mirbahar A, Safdar S, Awan Z. Anemia in pregnancy; related risk factors in under developed area. Professional Medical Journal. 2011;18(1).
Percy L, Mansour D, Fraser I. Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anaemia in women. Best Practice & Research Clinical
Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2017;40:55-67.
Mulyani S. Hubungan antara status gizi dengan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester ii di puskesmas bandarharo
semarang utara. Karya Ilmiah S 1 Ilmu Keperawatan. 2013.
Sari E. Status gizi balita di posyandu mawar kelurahan darmokali surabaya. Keperawatan. 2017;6(1).
SyaBani IRN, Sumarmi S. Hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada santriwati di pondok pesantren darul ulum
peterongan jombang. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah. 2017;1(2).
Webster S, Chance B. At guelph volume 36 number 21 to number 31, 1992. 1992.
Eliagita C, Kuntjoro T, Sumarni S, Suwondo A, Hadisaputro S, Eliagita C, et al. Effect of consuming papaya (carica papaya
linn.) on the level of hemoglobin and hematocrit in pregnant women with anemia. Belitung Nursing Journal. 2017;3(2):120-5.
Percy L, Mansour D. Iron deficiency and iron"deficiency anaemia in women's health. The Obstetrician & Gynaecologist.
;19(2):155-61.
Widyaningsih A, Setiyani O, Umaroh U, Sofro MAU, Amri F. Effect of consuming red dragon fruit (hylocereus
costaricensis) juice on the levels of hemoglobin and erythrocyte among pregnant women. Belitung Nursing Journal.
;3(3):255-64.
Moll R, Davis B. Iron, vitamin b 12 and folate. Medicine. 2017.
Chandra I, Sun L-z. Iron status and choice of iron therapy during pregnancy: Advantages and disadvantages. International
Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2017;4(5):1264-71.
Alaofè H, Burney J, Naylor R, Taren D. Prevalence of anaemia, deficiencies of iron and vitamin a and their determinants
in rural women and young children: A cross-sectional study in kalaleÌ district of northern benin. Public health nutrition.
;20(7):1203-13.
Retnorini DL, Widatiningsih S, Masini M. Pengaruh pemberian tablet fe dan sari kacang hijau terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil. JURNAL KEBIDANAN. 2017;6(12):8-16.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Each author(s) agree to transfer all copyrights and assign YAYASAN ALIANSI CENDEKIAWAN INDONESIA THAILAND, the Publisher of Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health, for the full term of exclusive copyright and any extensions or renewals of that terms thereof throughout the world, including but not limited to publish, disseminate, transmit, store, translate, distribute, sell, republish and use the Contribution and material contained therein in print and electronic form of the journal and in other derivative works, in all languages and any form of media of expression available now or in the future and to license or permit others to do so.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health is an open access following Creative Commons License Deed – Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). Users are allowed to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material with one condition--appropriate credit is given to the journal.
